Persistent Ventricular Fibrillation During Therapeutic Hypothermia and Prolonged High-Dose Vasopressor Therapy: Case Report

Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Journal of Emergency Medicine

Abstract

Background: Recent emphasis on high quality prehospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation has resulted in more out-of-hospital cardiac arrest victims surviving to the emergency department. As such, standardized in-hospital post-cardiac arrest care is necessary to assure optimal neurological recovery. Although therapeutic hypothermia has arisen as a key component in the post-cardiac arrest care paradigm, its interaction with other therapies remains poorly defined.

Objective: The purpose of this communication is to demonstrate a potential interaction between therapeutic hypothermia and routinely administered resuscitation medications.

Case report: We present a case of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation in a previously healthy 36-year-old man who developed persistent ventricular fibrillation in the setting of mild therapeutic hypothermia and high doses of routine resuscitation medications.

Conclusion: This case illustrates the importance of understanding the potential interaction between therapeutic hypothermia and resuscitation medications along with the need for a systematic and standardized, multi-disciplinary approach to post-cardiac arrest care.

DOI

10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.05.027

Publication Date

7-2012

Keywords

therapeutic hypothermia, ventricular fibrillation, dopamine, dobutamine, drug metabolism

ISSN

0736-4679

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