Document Type
Article
Publication Title
Journal of Chromatography B
Abstract
A high-performance liquid chromatographic method that accurately measures glycerol and myo-inositol from plasma and tissue is described. The method incorporates a pre-column derivatization reaction using aqueous extracts with benzoyl chloride as a modifying agent. The benzoylated derivatives are isolated by HPLC using reversed-phase gradient chromatography and quantified via absorbance detection at 231 nm. The benzoylated derivatives of glycerol and myo-inositol are well resolved from other known carbohydrates, internal standard and other contaminants encountered within samples and during incubation. The benzoylation of these analytes reach a maximum between 3.5 and 6 h of incubation and are stable for at least 24 days at 4 degrees C. The limit of quantization (LOQ) of glycerol was equal to 2.5 nmol/ml plasma and 6.4 nmol/g tissue and the LOQ of myo-inositol was 1.8 nmol/ml plasma and 3.6 nmol/g tissue. Incubation of known standards and samples with benzoyl chloride at 40 degrees C for 4 h showed fully benzoylated products as determined by mass spectral analysis. Calibration curves were linear between 2.7 and 174 nmol for glycerol and 1.4-89 nmol for myo-inositol. Comparison of tissue and plasma concentrations of glycerol and myo-inositol found using this method are in good agreement with other reported values using other techniques.
DOI
10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.09.015
Publication Date
11-1-2009
Keywords
glycerol, myo-inositol, carbohydrates, plasma, tissue, high performance chromatography
ISSN
1873-376X
Recommended Citation
Frieler RA, Mitteness DJ, Golovko MY, Gienger HM, Rosenberger TA. Quantitative Determination of Free Glycerol and Myo-Inositol From Plasma and Tissue by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Journal of Chromatography B. 2009; 877(29). doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.09.015.