Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Cureus

Abstract

This report describes the case of a 21-year-old male with 95% total body surface area full-thickness burns who developed polymicrobial bacteremia involving nine distinct bacterial species, the highest number of diverse bacterial species documented to simultaneously coexist in a patient’s bloodstream. Despite aggressive surgical, antimicrobial, and multidisciplinary interventions, the patient succumbed to sepsis after 12 days. The case highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of managing complex infections in burn patients and underscores the critical importance of early detection, prompt treatment, and coordinated care. A literature review of the identified pathogens provides context and reveals notable findings relevant to this unprecedented case.

DOI

10.7759/cureus.93651

Publication Date

10-1-2025

Keywords

burn injury, infection control measures, polymicrobial bacteremia, rare case, severe sepsis

ISSN

2168-8184

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