Document Type

Article

Publication Title

JAAD Case Reports

Abstract

Lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP) is an uncommon variant of lichen planus typically found in middle-aged patients of color with dark brown or gray patches on sun-exposed areas such as the face, trunk, and upper extremities.1 A rarer variant is lichen planus pigmentosus inversus (LPPI), which, in contrast to LPP, more commonly affects Caucasians and has a predilection for intertriginous regions like the axillae, groin, abdominal folds, and antecubital and popliteal areas.2 Few case reports describe effective treatments for LPP, and even fewer on LPPI. Topical tretinoin and tacrolimus 0.1% ointment are the most commonly used treatments; however, responses vary.3 To our knowledge, this is the first report to demonstrate the detailed use and favorable effects of oral tranexamic acid (TXA) in improving hyperpigmentation in a patient with LPPI.

DOI

10.1016/j.jdcr.2025.07.037

Publication Date

12-2025

Keywords

lichen planus pigmentosus, lichen planus pigmentosus inversus, tranexamic acid

ISSN

2352-5126

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