Content Posted in 2025
4-1BB Antibodies in Oncology Clinical Trials: A Review, Robin Schwartz, Keerti P. Vajrala, and Gerald S. Falchook
A 3-Year Retrospective Assessment of Student Research Competencies: a Mixed Methods Study of Medical School Graduates in Ecuador, C. Solano de la Sala, Linda R. Adkison, Pablo Francisco Endara, and Ivan Sisa
A Bird and Her Tree, Yuan Xie COM 27
A Case Report of Cardiac Ascites in Morquio Syndrome Complicated by Pulmonary Hypertension, Gauri Patel and Olakanmi Joseph Deleawe
Accuracy of Race and Ethnicity Data in the Pediatric Electronic Health Record: A Concordance and System Adequacy Study, John D. Cowden, Rachel Drake, Jessi Johnson, Katiana Kelty, and Mehwish Ahmed
Across the Bridge, Ashley Lesser COM 26
Adjuvant Immunotherapy in Microsatellite Instability-High Colon Cancer: A Literature Review on Efficacy, Challenges, and Future Directions, Vasisht Karri, Santosh Nimkar, and Samir Dalia
Advancing Dermatologic Equity for Individuals With Autism Through Awareness and Structural Reform, Radhika Misra, Renee Chang, Olumayowa T. Adebiyi, Maria Orbe, Donna Pham, Kaitlyn Miner, and Kelly M. Frasier
A Framework to Enhance Clinical Learning and Teaching in Undergraduate Nursing Education in Ghana, Kafui A. Hobenu, Anthonio Oladele Adefuye, Florence Naab, and Champion N. Nyoni
Age Changes in Rat Testicular Capsular and Parenchymal Delta 13-Reductase and 15-Hydroxyprostaglandin Dehydrogenase Activities, L.C. Ellis and Russell D. Jorgensen
All-Arthroscopic Segond Fracture Fixation in Association With Anterior Cruciate Ligament Repair, Matteo Romano Cantagalli, Alessandro Carrozzo, Giulia Rescigno, Natale Criseo, Matthew Daggett, Bertrand Sonnery-Cottet, and Edoardo Monaco
Allen Test, Bryan G. Beutel, Charles Worley, Jonah Zisquit, and Nicholas Nedeff
American Academy of Dermatology Acne Guidelines of Care versus Modern Skincare Trends, Natasha Barton, Patrick McClain, Monika Ziogaite, Robert P. Dellavalle, and Cory A. Dunnick
Analysis of Scoliosis Rod Deformation After Cutting with a Surgical Rod Cutter, James Egan, Collin T. Erickson, Kierstin Bennett, Grace E. Tideman, Richard M. Schwend, Elizabeth A. Friis, and John T. Anderson
An Isolated Extra-Articular Procedure can be Indicated for Patients With Minor Instabilities and Intact Graft After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction, Camilo Partezani Helito, Andre Giardino Moreira da Silva, Matthew Daggett, Sergio Marinho de Gusmão Canuto, Carlo Leekninh Paione, Hernan Galan, and Riccardo Cristiani
A Novel Variant of Suprascapular Neurovascular Morphology: Clinical and Surgical Implications, Jordan Konstanty, Robert J. Heins, Nicholas Donohue, and Bryan G. Beutel
An Uncommon Presentation of Crowned Dens Syndrome Without Systemic Inflammation, Pavan Sakhamuru, Manav Nayeni, Ryan Nazari, Kazi A. Syed, and Kenneth Miller
A Rapid Method for the Determination of Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances, Maurice A. Ramirez and Diana M. Spillman
A Rare Case of Pott's Puffy Tumor in an Adult With Paranasal Osteoma and Pachymeningitis, Brian G. Nudelman, Jeffrey Valencia Uribe, Nicole Nudelman, Ann-Katrin Valencia, and Kenneth Poon
A Retrospective Analysis of the Effects of Pneumonia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Patient Mortality in Southwest Missouri, Cameron Smith, Monika Ziogaite, Lindsay Doolan-Mattice, Heather VonHegel, Mariam Akhtar, Nova Beyersdorfer, Kerry Johnson, and John Paulson
A Retrospective Analysis of Thrombosis and COVID-19 Mortality in Rural Midwestern Population, John Dunton, Kaitlin Bierman-Macke, Taylor Little, Nicholas Zuk, Nova Beyersdorfer, Scott Goade, Kerry Johnson, Greg Stahl, and Robert Arnce
A Review of Osteopathic and Related Manipulative Treatments for Improving Symptoms of Gastrointestinal Distress in Neurological Disorders, Joseph Peters, Grant Runnels, Alexa Lauinger, Tanner Murphy, Abbey Griffith, and Turner Slicho
Assessing Faculty Learning Objectives—a Student Initiative, Natasha Fazel, Ming Lien, A. Jakeman, J. Maxwell, James Tollefson, K. Wong, Kristen Colyer, Andrea Hanson, Rnee O'Bannon, and Linda R. Adkison
Assessing the State of LGBTQ+ Diversity and Inclusion in Neurosurgery, Brian D. Foresi, Karolina Pellot, Saif Quadri, Logan Muzyka, Sarah White, Cynthia Uzoukwu, and Susan C. Pannullo
A Time Such as This, Jessica Bennett COM 26
Attitudes and Beliefs of Adolescents and Parents Regarding Adolescent Suicide, Kimberly A. Schwartz, Sara Pyle, Denise Dowd, and Karen Sheehan
Aurora in Joplin MO, Vikas Gubbala COM 27
Bacteriophage, Lauritz A. Jensen and Mary Ann Amos
barren, Thomas Braunsteiner COM 27
Beta-thioglucose Inhibits Gold Thioglucose Lesions in the Ventromedial Hypothalamus, Danley F. Brown, Joseph P. McGuirk, Stephen P. Larsen, and Shawn D. Minter
Between Earth and Sky 1, Pedro De Castro COM 26
Between Earth and Sky 2, Pedro De Castro COM 26
Between Earth and Sky 3, Pedro De Castro COM 26
Between Earth and Sky 4, Pedro De Castro COM 26
Beyond "Buzzwords"-Updated Recommendations for Evaluating Patients Presenting Without La Belle Indifference and Diagnosing Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder: A Case Report, Jessica L. Bennett, Elizabeth A. Keene, and Anisha Chinthalapally
Bharatanatyam Dancer, Kavya Manikonda COM 27
Bike Helmet on a Stem, Callie Punzo COM 28
Biomarkers of Secondhand Smoke and Vaping Exposure Among U.S. Adolescents, Hongying Daisy Dai, Amber K. Brown Keebler, and Brian Young
Blue Ice Space, Meshach Loera COM 28
Body Mass Index (BMI) and Associations of Periprosthetic Fracture Risk After TKA: A Systematic Review, Troy B. Puga, Alan Lam, Claire Ferguson, McKenna Box, John Badylak, and John T. Riehl
break, Thomas Braunsteiner COM 27
Bridge to the Wilderness, Bhavana Pabbisetti COM 25
Bronchitis, Don't Kill My Vibe 1, Ryan Nazari COM 26
Bronchitis, Don't Kill My Vibe 2, Ryan Nazari COM 26
Button Battery Ingestion: Exploring Socioeconomic Risk Factors, J.B. Eyring, Brandon M. Hemeyer, Stephen Walker, Wesley P. Allen, Shi Liang, Christopher Stewart, Jeremy D. Meier, and Reema Padia
California in My Heart, Bhavana Pabbisetti COM 25
Carnivore and Ketogenic-like Diets: Proposed Alternatives for Mitigating and Treating Pediatric Obesity, Halee Lair, Holly Haywood, Elena Arcaroli, Braeden Koechle, Kaan Sevgi, and Anna K. Potter
Carpal Ligament Instability, Bryan G. Beutel, Jordan Konstanty, Ryan W. Beeker, and Uzma H. Rehman
Carpal Tunnel Dimensions Following Osteopathic Manipulation Utilizing Dorsal Carpal Arch Muscle Energy: A Pilot Study, Lillian Zhan, Juanita Brown, Sharon Gustowski, Patrick Davis, and Mario Loomis
Cecil Textbook of Medicine, Leonard Mennen Jr.
Challenges in Managing Recurrent Small Bowel Obstruction in a Patient With Concurrent Hepatic Dysfunction and Alcohol Use Disorder: A Multidisciplinary Approach, Kaan Sevgi, Logan Enman, Francisco Lucero, and Sinan Nazif Aran
Changes in Quality of Life and Mental Health Outcomes Related to Vaping Cessation Among US Adults, Hongying Daisy Dai and Brian Young
Chapter 14 - Role of T-cells in Immunotherapy of Pancreatic and Colon Cancers, Ashni Dudhia, Mia Rajan, Kaelan Patel, Areeba Hafeez, Christoffer Briggs Lambring, and Riyaz Basha
Chapter 17 - Vaccine-Based Immunotherapy for Pancreatic and Colon Cancers, Bani Dhother, Mia Rajan, Ananya Kurri, Asma Mohammed, Amil Dudhia, Fangshouh Cheng, and Riyaz Basha
Chapter 8: Financial Analysis and the DNP: Understanding Business Performance in Healthcare, Timothy Bock, K.T. Waxman, Carlton Abner, and Juli Maxworthy
ChatGPT vs. Gemini: Comparative Accuracy and Efficiency in Lung-RADS Score Assignment From Radiology Reports, Ria Singh, Mohamed Hamouda, Jordan H. Chamberlin, Adrienn Tóth, James Munford, Matthew Silbergleit, Dhiraj Baruah, Jeremy R. Burt, and Ismail Kabakus
Circle of Willis Variations and Features in an American Midwestern Cadaver Population, Swathi Sridhar, Farida Mehrhoff, Dominic Maiuro, Chloe Maye, Cameron Smith, Phil Sheridan, and Robert Hillard
Clinical Education in Undergraduate Nursing in Ghana: A Gap Analysis, Kafui A. Hobenu, Anthonio O. Adefuye, Florence Naab, and Champion N. Nyoni
Clothed, Jasleen Sekhon COM 26
Colombia Colors 1, Amanda Kabel COM 25
Colombia Colors 2, Amanda Kabel COM 25
Colombia Colors 3, Amanda Kabel COM 25
Colombia Colors 4, Amanda Kabel COM 25
Comparative Effects of Germfree and Ambient Environments on the Development of Cystic Kidney Disease in CFWwd Mice, Alvar A. Werder, Mary Ann Amos, Anne H. Nielsen, and G.H. Wolfe
Comparing Intubation Techniques of Klippel-Feil Syndrome Patients in the Last 10 Years: A Systematic Review, Mitchell Fisher, Andrew Simonsen, Christopher Stewart, Salma Alkhatib, Abbigail Niewchas, Alex Otto, Randall Hansen, Kent McIntire, and Suporn Sukpraprut-Braaten
Comparison of Fibula Plating Versus Fibula Nailing: A Systematic Review With Meta-analysis of all Current Comparative Literature, Troy B. Puga, McKenna Box, Charles R. Marchese, Alan David Lam, Sam Stegelmann, and John Riehl
Complexities, Benefits, Risks, and Clinical Implications of Sodium Bicarbonate Administration in Critically Ill Patients: A State-of-the-Art Review, Akram M. Eraky, Yashwanth Yerramalla, Adnan Khan, Yasser Mokhtar, Alisha Wright, Walaa Alsabbagh, Kevin Franco Valle, Mina Haleem, Kyle Kennedy, and Chad Boulware
Concomitant ACL avulsion fracture and patellar tendon injury: A Unique Combination of Injuries Treated with a Novel Approach in a Case Report, Grace Thiel and Benedict F. Figuerres
Connected Kids at Head Start: Taking Office-Based Violence Prevention to the Community, John D. Cowden, Shayna Smith, Sara Pyle, and Denise Dowd
Consumption, Lauren Linderer COM 26
Contaminated Bone Grafts and Tuberculosis in Three Spine Surgery Patients: A Case Series, Mustafa Naveed, Tiffany Ruan, Vishakha Sharma, and Hon Vien
Continuous Quality Improvement in Social Needs Screening: Evaluation of an Intervention in Bariatric Specialty Care, Claire Chang, Samantha Cooley, Bradley Iott, Jordan Greene, Dilhara Muthukuda, and Renuka Tipirneni
Cool, Calm, Internally Screaming, Ritika Sadalge COM 28
Corrigendum to: Carpal Tunnel Dimensions Following Osteopathic Manipulation Utilizing Dorsal Carpal Arch Muscle Energy: A Pilot Study, Lillian Zhan, Juanita Brown, Sharon Gustowski, Patrick Davis, and Mario Loomis
Costume for a Foreigner, Anonymous Student
COVID-19 Return to Sport: Fall Sports Collegiate Athletics Injury Prevalence Analysis, Troy B. Puga, Joshua Schafer, Grace Thiel, Tiffany Ruan, Tejas Patel, Andres Toledo, Laura Ramaker, Elisa Chaparro, and Kevin Treffer
Creating a Framework for Minimizing Opioid Consumption after Office Based Surgery, Austin Skinner, Vikranth R. Chinthareddy, Richard D. Urman, and Fred Shapiro
Crustaceans Parasitic on Fishes, Lauritz A. Jensen
Current Evidence for the Use of Jugular Vein Compression Collars in Sport: A Systematic Review, Blake E. Delgadillo, Frederic Montz, Byron Ward Jr., Andrew B. Herson, and James P. Toldi
Daylight 1, Danish Asif COM 27
Daylight 2, Danish Asif COM 27
decision, Thomas Braunsteiner COM 27
Deep Learning for Automated Spinopelvic Parameter Measurement From Radiographs: A Meta-Analysis, Dylan Glaser, Ahmad AlMekkawi, James P. Caruso, Candace Y. Chung, Eshal Z. Khan, Hicham M. Daadaa, Salah G. Aoun, and Carlos A. Bagley
Desert of Light, Shannon Sedighim COM 26
Determining the Effects of Social Media Engagement on Surgery Residents within the American College of Osteopathic Surgeons, Vincent S. Alexander, Bebe Eke, Andrew Xu, Ryan Wong, Andrew Greek, Michael Ernst, Hayden Roberts, Ogechukwu Ariwodo, Andrew D. Vogel, Bracken Burns, and Kristen Conrad-Schnetz
Disability Socialization at Work, Thomas Dirth and Christian Sipe
Diversity in Orthopaedic Surgery for Pacific Islanders: The Battle Continues, Tiffany Ruan
Doxycycline Post-Exposure Prophylaxis: A Primer for Dermatologists, Jake Nusynowitz, Emily Woolhiser, Sophia Manduca, John G. Zampella, and John Trinidad
Drift Away and Slow Down, Marcus Duffy COM 26
Effects of Patient Education on Knee Joint Injections and the Impact on Patient Care and Satisfaction in Rural Guatemala, Tiffany Ruan, Troy B. Puga, Elisa Chaparro, Karson Schroeder, Robert Tyler, and Gautam Desai
Efficacy of Amniotic Suspension Allografts in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review, Ayub Ansari, Mirza Baig, Yazan Tanbour, Kazi A. Syed, Yunus Ahmed, and Bryan G. Beutel
Elements in Harmony: Bridge of Quiet Reflections, Sydney Gibson COM 26
Elements in Harmony: Echoes in the Mist, Sydney Gibson COM 26
Emerging Biochemical and Immunologic Mechanisms in the Pathogenesis of IgA Nephropathy, Jan Novak, Colin Reily, Nicholas J. Steers, Tillie Schumann, Dana V. Rizk, Bruce A. Julian, Krzysztof Kiryluk, Ali G. Gharavi, and Todd J. Green
Engineered to Touch the Sky: Colors of Ascent, Sydney Gibson COM 26
Enhancing Text Message Support With Media Literacy and Financial Incentives for Vaping Cessation in Young Adults: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial, Tzeyu Michaud, Troy Puga, Rex Archer, Elijah Theye, Cleo Zagurski, Paul Estabrooks, and Hongying Daisy Dai
Enhancing the Research Enterprise at a Health Sciences University: A Call for an Institutional Paradigm Shift, Bryan G. Beutel, Taryn Bissing, Aaditya Patel, Nicolette Duong, and Jan Talley
Epigenetic Insights into Substance Use Disorder and Associated Psychiatric Conditions, Ambrose Loc Ngo, Christopher M. Ahmad, Niki Gharavi Alkhansari, Linda Nguyen, and Huiping Zhang
Epithelial Barrier Hypothesis: A Systematic Review, Krishna Patel and Peter Lio
Erythrodermic Psoriasis Exacerbated by Bupropion, Michael Foss, Timothy A. Nyckowski, and William Steffes
escape, Thomas Braunsteiner COM 27
Ethnic Differences in Ascending Aorta Dimensions and Dilatation Rates: A Systematic Review, Ayub Ansari, Kazi A. Syed, Mirza Baig, Yazan Tanbour, Abdullah Baghdadi, Aisha Ansari, and Ayman Nada
Evaluation of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Information on US Neurosurgery Residency Program Websites, Jean-Luc K. Kabangu, Danny Fowler, John Dugan, Amanda Hernandez, Delaney Graham, Takara R. Newsome-Cuby, Momodou G. Bah, and Sonia V. Eden
Evaluation of Transport Policies for Intoxicated Undergraduate Students by Undergraduate Emergency Medical Services Agencies, Jamie Shah, William Qu, Anise Bowman, Eleanor Wilson, and Jeffrey Luk
Evolve: Here Comes the Sun, Cierra Hall COM 26
Evolve: Nature's Orchestra, Cierra Hall COM 26
Evolving Dermatology Antimicrobial Prescribing Patterns: National Trends and the Emerging Role of DoxyPEP, Jake Nusynowitz, Richard Moraga, Emily Woolhiser, Kaushik P. Venkatesh, and John C. Trinidad
Excess Hispanic Fetal-Infant Mortality in a Midwestern Community, Gerald L. Hoff, Jinwen Cai, Felix A. Okah, and Paul C. Dew
Exosomes: Historical Evolution and Emerging Roles in Dermatology, Nina Schur, Luna Samman, Milaan Shah, Victoria Dukharan, Carol Steguar, Luke Broughton, and Todd Schlesinger
Expanding Insurance Coverage to Include Newly Available Over-the-Counter Contraceptives in the United States, Sarah Munro, Catherine L. Satterwhite, and Megha Ramaswamy
Exploring Environmental Triggers and Viral Associations in a Case of Severe Bullous Pemphigoid, Alexandra Lawlor, Rachel Alef, and Khaled Deeb
Exploring the Association Between Psoriasis and Subclinical Atherosclerosis Defined by Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) in Patients with Psoriasis Vulgaris: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Maryam Yousefi, Pouyan Shaker, Azin Tahvildari, Hussein Salehi Omran, Sara Sharifi, and Mohammad A. Shafiee
External Validation and Performance Analysis of a Deep Learning-Based Model for the Detection of Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ayman Nada, Alaa A. Sayed, Mourad Hamouda, Mohamed Tantawi, Amna Khan, Addison Alt, Heidi Hassanein, Burak C. Sevim, Talissa Altes, and Ayman H. Gaballah
Eye sea tears, Teagan Lykins COM 28
Facial Dermatoses in E-Cigarette Users and the Role of Nicotine-Induced Oxidative Stress, Kaitlyn Miner, Paige Daly, Alexander Torres, Corinne Rutkowski, Olivia Penela, Louis Falk, Madeleine Dumke, and Kelly Frasier
Failure to Rescue After Brain Tumor Resection: A National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Analysis (2012-2020), Joanna M. Roy, Stefan T. Prvulovic, Akshay Warrier, Arash K. Mousavi, Shubhang Bhalla, Damian Sanchez, Pemla Jagtiani, Vinay Verma, Jonathan Roy Varghese, Praveen Sanmugananthan, Johnny Delashaw, and Christian Bowers
Fall Bloom, Marisa Haller COM 28
Farm Progress Show Attendees' Use, Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Off-Road Vehicles on Public Roads, Charles A. Jennissen, Parker Sternhagen, Shannon R. Landers, Brenda Vergara, Kristel M. Wetjen, Gerene M. Denning, Michele A. Lilienthal, and Pam J. Hoogerwerf
Father and Son, Marisa Haller COM 28
FBG1 is a Promiscuous Ubiquitin Ligase that Sequesters APC2 and Causes S-phase Arrest, Hsiang Wen, Namhun Kim, Ernesto J. Fuentes, Adam Mallinger, Pedro Gonzalez-Alegre, and Kevin A. Glenn
Filling the Gap: Facial Anatomy and Safe Lower Lip Injection Practices, Makayla M. Swancutt, Aaron J. Allard, Alex Ho, and Sara Sloan
Food as Art: Ahi Tuna Tower, Annamarie Lukish COM 26
Food as Art: Salmon, Tuna, and Avocado Sushi Roll, Annamarie Lukish COM 26
Freedom 1, Katherine Konopka CDM 28
Freedom 2, Katherine Konopka CDM 28
Freedom 3, Katherine Konopka CDM 28
From Disembodiment to Embodiment in Artificial Intelligence and Psychology - Parallels in Thinking, Sheila L. Macrine and Jennifer M.B. Fugate
From Lovers to Strangers, George Ladas COM 27
Functional Outcomes Reporting Using an Adjusted Outcomes Index for Mechanical Thrombectomy in Anterior Cerebral Artery Occlusions – A Case Series, Michael Fana, Praveen Sanmugananthan, Giulia Santangelo, Max Kole, Alex B. Chebl, and Horia Marin
Generative Artificial Intelligence Responses to Common Patient-Centric Hand and Wrist Surgery Questions: A Quality and Usability Analysis, Benjamin J. Pautler, Charles R. Marchese, Makayla M. Swancutt, and Bryan G. Beutel
Genome-Wide Transcriptome Differences Associated with Perceived Discrimination in an Urban, Community-Dwelling Middle-Aged Cohort, Natasha L. Pacheco, Nicole Noren Hooten, Sharon Wu, Maame Mensah-Bonsu, Yongqing Zhang, Kumaraswamy Naidu Chitrala, Supriyo De, Nicolle A. Mode, Ngozi Ezike, Danielle L. Beatty Moody, Alan B. Zonderman, and Michele K. Evans
Global Access to Clinical Office-Based Surgical and Anesthesia Practices, Steven Young, Michelle Mathew, Elizabeth A. Keene, Mikayla Lebo, Rajbir Sooch, Tae-Yop Kim, Denise Battaglini, Gustavo Norte, Federico Puerta-Martinez, Juan Jose Puerta-Martinez, Igor Abramovich, Romeo Leiva, Tarika Srinivasan, David Shaye, and Fred E. Shapiro
Global Collaborations to Change the Paradigm of Oral Health Education and Care: 2024 ADEA Annual Session Chair of the Board Symposium, Proceedings, Herminio L. Perez, Ana L. Lopez Fuentes, Habib Benzian, Greg Chadwick, Maria Cristina Manzanares, Francisco Marichi, Barry Quinn, Dharini van der Hoeven, and Linda C. Niessen
Gluten-Containing Pharmaceutical Products, Timothy A. Pence and Thomas J. Garrison
Gratitude for What We Are Owed, Aaron Eli Segal
Hand Extensor Tendon Lacerations, Bryan G. Beutel, Kristof S. Gutowski, and Raghavendra Marappa-Ganeshan
Handsewn Lampshade: Green 1, April Clark COM 26
Handsewn Lampshade: Green 2, April Clark COM 26
Handsewn Lampshade: Pink, April Clark COM 26
Have Modern Total Knee Arthroplasty Implant Improvements Affected Revision Rates? A Registry Review of Modern Implants and their Predecessors, Alan D. Lam, John Hobbs, Nihir Parikh, David Pipa, Arjun Saxena, and Andrew Star
Helping the Troubled Employee, Thomas J. Garrison
Heterotopic Ossification (HO) Prophylaxis in Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA): A Systematic Review of Level I and Level II Evidence Since 2000, Troy B. Puga, McKenna Box, Vincent M. Dieu, Charles R. Marchese, and John T. Riehl
Hidradenitis Suppurativa Unroofing Procedure Costs in the Context of Medical Inflation, Zachary Ruffolo, Ashwath J. Sampath, Allison Locy, Peter A. Khoury, Austin Cohrs, Matthew Helm, and Galen Foulke
Hobbit Hole, Jessica Bennett COM 26
Home in Color 1, Sean William Palaad COM 28
Home in Color 2, Sean William Palaad COM 28
Home in Color 3, Sean William Palaad COM 28
Home in Color 4, Sean William Palaad COM 28
Home in Color 5, Sean William Palaad COM 28
House on the Edge of a Starfield, Spencer Sweeney COM 28
hummingbird print, Kavya Manikonda COM 27
Hyperkalemia and Pneumonia: A Retrospective Study on Mortality Outcomes in Southwest Missouri, Sukhmanjit Kaur, Alexandra Belohlavek, Melissa Bryan, Celine Nguyen, Scott A. Andelin, Nova Beyersdorfer, Kerry Johnson, and John Paulson
I can't believe you're studying..., Rashmi Kumar COM 28
Icelandic Horses, Jessica Bennett COM 26
Identifying Assistive Technology Design Opportunities for Living with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Joseph Peters, Kayla Arquines, Elizabeth Hsiao-Wecksler, Mahshid Mansouri, Girish Krishnan, Christopher Zallek, and Deana McDonagh
I Met This Woman from Hawaii..., Ryan Nazari COM 26
Immersive Extended Reality (I-XR) in Medical and Nursing for Skill Competency and Knowledge Acquisition: A Systematic Review and Implications for Pedagogical Practices, Jennifer M.B. Fugate, Michaela J. Tonsager, and Sheila L. Macrine
Impact of Point-of-Care Testing on Diagnosis, Treatment, and Surveillance of Vaccine-Preventable Viral Infections, Kirthika Lakshmanan and Benjamin M. Liu
Impact of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors on Thyroid Function in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A Systematic Review, Nana Sardarova, Tirath Patel, Tahani M. Abugoukh, Daniel Kim, Samad Yousuf, and Mohammed Hammoude
Incidence of Hyperbilirubinemia in Breast- vs. Formula-fed Infants, Joyce A. Adams, Dennis J. Hey, and Robert T. Hall
Increased Indole Detection for Pasteurella multocida, Karl V. Clemons and Joseph L. Gadberry
Increasing the Awareness of Contact Allergens in "Eczema-Friendly" Products for Pediatric Patients with Atopic Dermatitis, Arpita Patel, Emily Woolhiser, Constance Bindernagel, Richard Bindernagel, and Mandel Sher
Infant Colic Symptoms and Amino Acid Formula: Insights from a Prospective Cohort Study, Jerry M. Brown, Jessica V. Baran, Luke Lamos, Jesse Beacker, Jared Florio, Lea V. Oliveros, Abigail Fabbrini, Andrew Farrar, and Michael Wilsey
Infection Prevention and Antibiotic Stewardship in Dentistry: Partnering for a Safer Future, Marie T. Fluent, Elaine Bailey, Laraine L. Washer, Amanda Hill, and Erinne Kennedy
Infrapatellar Branch of Saphenous Nerve: From Anatomy, Sonoanatomy to its Clinical Implications, Michael S.J. Peng, Steven R. Clendenen, Glenn G. Shi, and Ban C.H. Tsui
In Lectio Divina, David Ting COM 25
In My Room, Ritika Sadalge COM 28
Interconnected Anatomy and Clinical Relevance of the Dorsal Scapular and Long Thoracic Nerves: A Donor Study, Robert J. Heins and Sara Sloan
Intrinsic Hand Deformity, Bryan G. Beutel, Charles Worley, and Shayan Hosseinzadeh
Is That My Food?, Yuan Xie COM 27
Joy, Jessica Bennett COM 26
Kenya Series 1, Anila Katragadda COM 26
Kenya Series 2, Anila Katragadda COM 26
Kenya Series 3, Anila Katragadda COM 26
Kenya Series 4, Anila Katragadda COM 26
Kyrle Disease: A Systematic Review of Clinical Features, Diagnostic Approaches, Dermatoscopic Insights, Systemic Associations, and Therapeutic Strategies, Taha Rasul, Leo Wan, Alexandra Lawlor, Benjamin Cooper, Sheva Khalafbeigi, and Karthik Krishnamurthy
Less Is More: Evaluating the Benefits of Minimally Invasive Spinal Surgery, Ali Ahmed Mohamed, Rakan Alshaibi, Steven Faragalla, Garrett Flynn, Asad Khan, Emma Sargent, Youssef Mohamed, Camberly Moriconi, Cooper Williams, Zev Karve, Daniel Colome, Phillip Mitchell Johansen, and Brandon Lucke-Wold
Letter from the Designers, Nathan Ngo COM 28, Natalie Kalpakyan COM 27, and Qiuyi Wang COM 27
Letter from the Editors, Anvitha Soordelu COM 27 and Dean Chien COM 27
Lipid Dysregulation in Sebaceous Gland Disorders and the Impact of Sphingolipid Metabolism on Acne Pathogenesis, Kaitlyn Miner, Ryan Murphy, Samantha Steiss, McKenzie Burian, Hannah Welp, Alexandra Loperfito, Ashley O'Malley, Radhika Misra, and Kelly Frasier
Longitudinal Management Trends of Basilar Thumb Arthritis: A National Epidemiologic Analysis, Taylor Manes, Davis Hedbany, Hursch Patel, Sylvester Okoro, Michael Anderson, Nithin Gupta, Morgan Turnow, and Bryan G. Beutel
Marie King Forest on Film 1, Abbigail Niewchas COM 27
Marie King Forest on Film 2, Abbigail Niewchas COM 27
Marie King Forest on Film 3, Abbigail Niewchas COM 27
Mechanism that Links Perceived Racism and Discrimination and Youth Cannabis Use, A Structural Equation Modeling Approach, Hongying Daisy Dai, Brian Young, and Cheryl Beseler
Medial Plantar Artery Dominance of the Plantar Arterial Arch: A Unique Anastomosis with Clinical Implications, Jessica L. Morehouse and Bryan G. Beutel
Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines for Persons with Multiple Sclerosis Reduces Fatigue Severity and Impact: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials, Libak Abou, Tanner Murphy, Ethan Truong, and Joseph Peters
Meet the PULSE Editorial Board
Mentor/Mentee Office-Based Anesthesia Experience and Curriculum 2024, Patrick M. Connell, Devon M. Evanovich, Cassie C. Dietrich, and Fred Shapiro
Me When I'm Hangry, Yuan Xie COM 27
Milia En Plaque Associated With Prayer-Related Frictional Changes, Moosa A. Hira, Fahad S. Siddiqui, Robert Moore, and Zain U. Syed
Misted Memories, Hanh Pham COM 25
Mohs Micrographic Surgery Interpretation of Positive Versus Negative Specimens, Mitchell Brady and Charles Dunn
Mohs Micrographic Surgery Section of Specimens Using Cryostat, Stain, and Immunostain, Alan Wong and Charles Dunn
Mom, Dad, Beach 1, Sean William Palaad COM 28
Mom, Dad, Beach 2, Sean William Palaad COM 28
Mom, Dad, Beach 3, Sean William Palaad COM 28
Multimodal Pain Recognition in Postoperative Patients: Machine Learning Approach, Ajan Subramanian, Rui Cao, Emad Kasaeyan Naeini, Seyed Amir Hossein Aqajari, Thomas D. Hughes, Michael-David C. Calderon, Kai Zheng, Nikil Dutt, Pasi Liljeberg, Sanna Salanterä, Ariana M. Nelson, and Amir M. Rahmani
My Best Friend Baxter 1, Riya Borwankar COM 26
My Best Friend Baxter 2, Riya Borwankar COM 26
Nature Up Close, Tiffany Braun COM 26
Nedocromil in the Outpatient Management of Asthma, Joseph M. Keenan, Leonard Bielory, Patrick C. Flamion, Linda B. Ford, Martin Murcek, Dennis R. Pyszczynski, Jay Selcow, Anthony J. Silvagni, Martha Tarpay, and Myron J. Zitt
New Onset Diabetes Manifesting as Diabetic Ketoacidosis in a Patient with Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Treated with Imatinib, Dinara Salimova, Tatevik Aloyan, Ursula N. Qureshi, Faisal Qureshi, and Hina Wazir
Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Encephalopathy Infection: A Pediatric Case Report, Madison Willson, Matthew Tandy, Natesh Samaroo, and Shawn Sood
Now, See Here, Yuan Xie COM 27
Once Upon a Hot Air Balloon, Marcus Duffy COM 26
Optimizing Frontline Therapy for Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Mini-review of PET-directed Chemotherapy, Brentuximab-based Regimens, and Checkpoint Inhibitor Combinations, Vasisht Karri, Christopher Reyes, and Samir Dalia
Optimizing Low-Level Light Therapy for Skin Rejuvenation: Efficacy of Wavelengths and Treatment Parameters in Collagen Synthesis and Aging Signs, Alejandra Sataray-Rodriguez, Zoee Castro Ojeda, Alexis Moreno Montes, Kaylahn Jones, Amal Umerani, Luna Sataray Arriaga, Zubin Mehta, and Kelly Frasier
Orthopedic Frailty Risk Stratification (OFRS): A Systematic Review of the Frailty Indices Predicting Adverse Outcomes in Orthopedics, Nithin Gupta, Forrest Dunivin, Hikmat R. Chmait, Chase Smitterberg, Azhaan Buttar, Moiz Fazal-Ur-Rehman, Taylor Manes, Morgan Turnow, Tyler Williamson, Benjamin C. Taylor, Jack W. Weick, and Christian Bowers
Osteopathic Graduates in Plastic Surgery: How Can We Improve the Pipeline?, Kristof S. Gutowski, Irene Yau, Ariel E. Figueroa, Alice Yau, Marina A. Lentskevich, Kristyn N. Kraus, Jordan E. Wiebe, Gregory A. Greco, and Arun K. Gosain
Pasteurella pneumotropica Isolated from Bone and Joint Infections, Joseph L. Gadberry, R. Zipper, J.A. Taylor, and C. Wink
Patients Undergoing Hip Arthroscopy With Periportal and Puncture Capsulotomy Demonstrate Favorable Outcomes at Short-Term Follow-Up: A Systematic Review, Trevan Klug, James D. Fox, Raquel Rosa, Nicholas Pettinelli, Scott Fong, Soheil Sabzevari, Michael S. Lee, Jay Moran, Nancy Park, Ronak J. Mahatme, Stephen M. Gillinov, and Andrew E. Jimenez
Pelvic Fractures in Pregnancy: Multidisciplinary Management and Outcomes, Kaan Sevgi, Steven Pliskow, and Sinan Nazif Aran
Perioperative Management and Outcomes of Vallecular and Lingual Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Excision in Pediatric Patients, Maria C. Johnson, Andrea T. Nguyen, Meghan Tracy, Brooke L. Fridley, and Jason R. Brown
Population-Based Study of the Epidemiology of Stiff Person Syndrome in a Large Colorado-Based Health System, Paul Daniel Crane, Stefan Sillau, Renee Dreher, Rikki Fix, Phillip Winters, Russell Van Coevering, Eric Engebretson, Brooke Valdez, Elizabeth Matthews, Kavita V. Nair, Aaron M. Carlson, and Amanda L. Piquet
Precocene I and II Inhibition of Vitellogenic Oöcyte Development in Drosophila melanogaster, Thomas G. Wilson, Milton H. Landers, and George M. Happ
Pre-Pregnancy Overweight Status Between Successive Pregnancies and Pregnancy Outcomes, Gerald L. Hoff, Jinwen Cai, Felix A. Okah, and Paul C. Dew
Presentation, Management, and Outcomes of Central Nervous System Metastases in Africa: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Sean O'Leary, W. Elorm Yevudza Jr, Peace Odiase, Muhammad Ammar Haider, Takara R. Newsome-Cuby, Odesanya Okikioluwa, Kwadwo Darko, Hannah Weiss, Umaru Barrie, Mabel Banson, and Teddy Totimeh
Principles and Practice of Infectious Pneumonia in Transplant Recipients, Ramakanth G. Pata, Swechchha Silwal, Smitesh Padte, Priyal Mehta, Abinash Mahapatro, Ammar Ahmed, Venkata Madhavi Latha Telagarapu, Bassam Hamid Rao, Minahil Mukhtar, Moeed Asghar, Lubomir Krastev, and Peter Krastev
Program Directors' Selection Criteria for Urology Residency Match in a United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 Pass/Fail Era, Katherine Wu, Emily Huang, Laura Thompson, and Kathleen Kobashi
Providing Comprehensive Psychosocial Care for Adolescents with Keloids in Dermatology Practice, Kaitlyn Miner, Rachel Marciano, Andrew Pugliese, Sriya Kakarla, Jacquelyn Berman, Karen Gonzalez, Kelly Frasier, Belinda Mensah, and Julia Vinagolu-Baur
Psychedelics for Substance Use Disorders: Updates for the Psychiatric Trainee, Lauren Wilseck, Preet Chatha, Lawrence Canale, Dhvanit Raval, and Jeremy Weleff
Quadriostial Origin of the Coronary Arteries: A Case Report, Hunter Simonsen, Kaden Taylor, Luke Brogan, Thaddeus Reed, Taylor Geddes, and William Craig
Radiant Iridescence 1, Christian Bell COM 26
Radiant Iridescence 2, Christian Bell COM 26
Radiant Iridescence 3, Christian Bell COM 26
Rapid Recovery From Bell's Palsy Using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Facial Nerve: A Case Report, Nguyen L. Ngo, Maher Asfour, Kayla Tran, and Gordon Cheung
Reconstruction of a Large Defect at the Junction of the Medial Canthus and the Superior Nasal Sidewall, Samuel Stahly, Charles Dunn, Yasser Faraj, and Alexander Dane
Reducing Postoperative Opioids in Pediatric Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Retrospective, Single-Center Cohort Study, Derek Marlor, Elizabeth Edmundson, Nelimar Cruz-Centeno, Shai Stewart, Jordan P. Fader, Jieun Lee, Jack C. Senna, Tolulope A. Oyetunji, Shawn D. St. Peter, and Jason D. Fraser
Reevaluating Electroencephalography Monitoring in Koolen-de Vries Syndrome: A Case of Delayed Focal Impaired Consciousness Seizure Diagnosis, Ryan Nazari, Manav Nayeni, Pavan Sakhamuru, Anuj Gupta, and Charles V. Moylan
reflection, Thomas Braunsteiner COM 27
Remains, Jasleen Sekhon COM 26
Reports of Officers, Thomas J. Garrison
Reproducible and Transparent Research Practices in Published Neurology Research, Shelby Rauh, Trevor Torgerson, Austin L. Johnson, Jonathan Pollard, Daniel Tritz, and Matt Vassar
Required Art-Based Curriculum Improves Essential Qualities in Medical Students: A Three-Year Study With In-Person and Remote Art Observation Experiences, Schoen Kruse, Sarah E. Getch, Anshul Kumar, and Marissa Roffler
Research: Testing of a Novel Portable Body Temperature Conditioner Using a Thermal Manikin, Daniel Heller, Alex Heller, Samir Moujaes, Shelley J. Williams, Ryan Hoffmann, Kaveh Khalili, Timothy D. Browder, Deborah A. Kuhls, and John J. Fildes
rest, Thomas Braunsteiner COM 27
Retraction: A Case Report of Grisel's Syndrome Complicating the Postoperative Course of Craniotomy for a Massive Cystic Brain Lesion, Takara R. Newsome-Cuby, Kwadwo Darko, Peace Odiase, Sean O'Leary, Charles R. Marchese, Michael J. Valentine, Benjamin J. Pautler, Usama AlDallal, Mohamed Ismail, and Fakhar Hayat
Retrospective Cohort Study of Coincident Autoimmunity in Dermatomyositis, Matthew F. Helm, Peter A. Khoury, Kimberly F. Breglio, Astia Allenzara, Steven Maczuga, and Galen T. Foulke
Risk of Hepatoblastoma in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis, Linda J. Hughes and Virginia V. Michels
Rural Rotations, Kate Schulte COM 26
Saranyu, Payal Morari COM 25
Scoping Review on the State of Racial Disparities Literature in the Treatment of Neurosurgical Disease: A Call for Action, Edwin Owolo, Andreas Seas, Brandon Bishop, Jacob Sperber, Zoey Pettit, Alissa Arango, Seeley Yoo, Sharrieff Shah, Julia B. Duvall, Eli Johnson, Nancy Abu-Bonsrah, Samantha Kaplan, Sonia Eden, William W. Ashley Jr., Theresa Williamson, and C. Rory Goodwin
Seashore, Tiffany Braun COM 26
Secular Trends in Excess Fetal and Infant Mortality Using Perinatal Periods of Risk Analysis, V. James Guillory, Jinwen Cai, and Gerald L. Hoff
Serial Irrigation and Debridement with the Use of Kerecis in the Treatment of Necrotizing Fasciitis: A Case Report, Collin T. Erickson, Robert D. Garner, Katherine A. Manseau, Jacob A. Frisbie, and Charles Orth
Seven Questions for a Student's Donor: Evaluation of a Fictional Conversation Lends Insight into Professional Identity Formation in Medical Students, John Arthur, Waleed Aldadah, Meghan Bernier, Andrew Ko, and Jennifer F. Dennis
Shooting and Landing Upon the Stars, Natura Barnett COM 28
Side Effects II, Rashmi Kumar COM 28
Six in One Hand, Half a Dozen in the Other: An Ontological Content Analysis of Radical Islam and the Christian Right, James Scott Henson and Jason A. Wasserman
Smoking Sleuths: A Pilot Tobacco Prevention Elective for Medical School Students, Catherine A. Powers, Carey C. Thomson, Ilana Feuerstein, Megan Cross, Erin M. Powers, Marianne Prout, and Alan C. Geller
Spin in the Titles and Abstracts of Allergy and Immunology Randomized Controlled Trials With Nonsignificant Outcomes, Diana Hamdan, Abbigail Niewchas, Ambrose Loc Ngo, and Michael Weaver
Starting a New Program: Asking Good Questions, Irene A. Gutierrez, Barbara H. Miller, Jodi L. Parungao, and Randall Longenecker
Stolen Lands, Rashmi Kumar COM 28
Stories Carved into Red Stone: Burdens of the Burro, Sydney Gibson COM 26
Stories Carved into Red Stone: Serenity in Snowfall, Sydney Gibson COM 26
Stories Carved into Red Stone: Whispers of the Red Earth, Sydney Gibson COM 26
Strategies to Enhance Clinical Teaching and Learning in Undergraduate Nursing Education: A Scoping Review, Kafui A. Hobenu, Anthonio O. Adefuye, Florence Naab, and Champion N. Nyoni
Structural Adaptations of the Anterolateral Complex of the Knee and Associated Tissues: A Comparative Anatomical and Histological Analysis of Knees With and Without an Anterolateral Ligament, Charles R. Marchese, Benjamin J. Pautler, Makayla M. Swancutt, and Bryan G. Beutel
Surgical Anatomy of the Pterion and its Relationship to the Middle Meningeal Artery in Optimizing Pterional Craniotomies: A Cadaveric Perspective, Jessica L. Morehouse, Erica L. Korbel, and Sara S. Sloan
Survival Against the Odds: Successful Treatment of Incomplete Traumatic Hemipelvectomy in a 29-Year-Old Woman Following a Boating Accident, Max Smith, Joseph R. Lewis, Taryn Bolling, Scott Brick, and Patrick Leach
Teaching Undergraduates to Understand Published Research Through Structured Practice in Identifying Key Research Concepts, Trina C. Kershaw, Jennifer M.B. Fugate, and Aminda J. O'Hare
Temporal and Regional Trends of Fractures in the United States: A Review of the Global Burden of Disease Database, Nithin Gupta, Hursch Patel, Maxwell Kasmenn, Rileigh T. Ricken, Michael Anderson, Morgan Turnow, Taylor Manes, Elizaveta Reznichenko, Tyler Williamson, and Ravi Karia
The Analysis of Hospice Trends in the United States in 2020 Among Medicare Beneficiaries, Noor Chughtai, Cortland Brown, Jordan Shelestak, and Jared W. Nichols
The Effect of Alloxan-induced Diabetes on Triamine Lesions in the Ventromedial Hypothalamus, Danley F. Brown, Joseph P. McGuirk, Stephen P. Larsen, and Shawn D. Minter
The Effects of Pentoxifylline on the Plasma Membrane Ca2+ ATPase in Age-Separated Rat and Human Erythrocytes, Norbert W. Seidler and Norbert I. Swislocki
The Endless Skies 1, Harshith Alete COM 28
The Endless Skies 2, Harshith Alete COM 28
The Endless Skies 3, Harshith Alete COM 28
The Endless Skies 4, Harshith Alete COM 28
The Endless Skies 5, Harshith Alete COM 28
The Fruits of Kansas Middy, Ryan Nazari COM 26
The Role of Childhood Stress in Inflammatory Skin Conditions: A Neuroimmune Investigation, Marissa Ruppe, Colin Burnette, Emily Deehan, Emily Woolhiser, Haily A. Fritts, Kelly Frasier, Aspynn Owsley, Savannah K. Fakhouri, and Veronica Rodriguez
The Role of Urinary Microbiome Analysis in the Diagnostic Approach and Management of Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Review, Pouyan Shaker, Zohreh Roshani, Ehsan Timajchi, Zahra Sharifi, Sarah Nikzadfar Goli, Behrooz Broumand, and Mohammad Ali Shafiee
The Western Dermatology Interest Group Association Conference: An Opportunity for Fostering Collaboration and Highlighting Student Research in Dermatology, Martha A. Oberg, Elena Paz-Munoz, Moira Shea, Adina Greene, Mackenzie Gipple, Lauryn Orsillo, Kathleen Click, Jordan Bui, Jagjeet Gill, Lani Doser, Alex G. Ortega-Loayza, Julie Dhossche, Jesse J. Keller, and Sancy Leachman
Transient Quadriplegia With Albuminocytologic Dissociation: A Unique Presentation of Suspected Guillain-Barré Syndrome, Ryan Nazari and Jonathan C. Hall
Translating Embodied Cognition for Embodied Learning in the Classroom, Sheila L. Macrine and Jennifer M.B. Fugate
Transparency Master: General Cnidarian Structure, Lauritz A. Jensen and L. Margaret Kowalczyk
Transparency Master: Planaria in the Classroom, Lauritz A. Jensen and A. Lester Allen
Trends in Osteopathic Medical Education: A Scoping Review, Katie Hoskins, Molly Montgomery, Abbey Griffith, Hannah Pollard, Debra Orr-Roderick, Darell Schmick, Jeanne Strausman, Sarah Wade, Melinda Robertson, and Megan DeArmond
Urine Retention Versus Post-Obstructive Diuresis as a Potential Cause of Acute Hyponatremia: A Case Report, Akram M. Eraky, Sean Hickey, and Adnan Khan
Use of Hearing Aids Embedded with Inertial Sensors and Artificial Intelligence to Identify Patients at Risk for Falling, Kristen K. Steenerson, Bryn Griswold, Donald Keating III, Majd Srour, Justin R. Burwinkel, Erin Isanhart, Yifei Ma, David A. Fabry, Achintya K. Bhowmik, Robert K. Jackler, and Matthew B. Fitzgerald
Validity and Reliability of a Single-unit Inertial Measurement Unit: A Real-time Adapted Sports Assessment Tool for Handcycling-based Activities, Joseph Peters, Conor Bloomer, Alan Tokarsky, Kellie Halloran, Adam Bleakney, and Libak Abou
Variation in Morphology of the Suprascapular Nerve and Vessels at the Suprascapular Notch: Clinical Implications for Suprascapular Nerve Release, Robert J. Heins, Jordan Konstanty, Justine Hemaya, Travis Hodge, and Anthony Olinger
Welcoming Remarks, Thomas J. Garrison
Whispers of Nature 1, Shannon Sedighim COM 26
Whispers of Nature 2, Shannon Sedighim COM 26
Whispers of the Woods, Qiuyi Wang COM 27
yoh-suh-might, Payal Morari COM 25
Yosemite 1, Sean William Palaad COM 28
Yosemite 2, Sean William Palaad COM 28
